Machinery Regulation 2027 — mapping provael attest evidence to conformity
This card maps the evidence in a provael attest bundle to the instruments that govern
AI-enabled robots and machinery in the EU. It is a companion to
COMPLIANCE.md and the per-persona cards.
Evidence, not certification. Not legal advice. This documents what a Provael attestation measures; it is not a conformity certificate and confers no legal presumption of conformity. Dates are the factual application dates carried in
provael.attest.REGULATORY_CLOCK; confirm against the primary text. Provael is an independent project, not affiliated with ISO, the EU, NIST, IEC, OWASP, or MITRE.
Why this matters now
An AI model that chooses a robot's actions is, under the new EU regime, a safety-related component of machinery. Two clocks are running:
- EU Machinery Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 — applies 20 January 2027. It brings AI-enabled safety functions and "self-evolving behaviour" in scope, requires protection against corruption of safety functions, and routes AI safety components toward third-party conformity assessment.
- EU AI Act (EU) 2024/1689, Annex I machinery — high-risk obligations (robustness, accuracy, cybersecurity under Art. 15) are statutory from 2 August 2027. A move to 2 August 2028 is proposed in the Digital Omnibus but not yet adopted; treat 2027 as binding until it is.
- ISO 10218-1/-2:2025 — in force since 2025; the revision adds cybersecurity requirements for industrial robots, feeding the Machinery Regulation's cyber-risk assessment.
A Provael attestation is an input to that assessment: a dated, digest-bound, signed record of how a policy behaved under red-team, with every rate carrying its 95% Wilson CI and benign control.
What a provael attest bundle carries → where it maps
| Attestation evidence (in the bundle) | Instrument · date | How it is used |
|---|---|---|
Subject digest — SHA-256 of the canonical report.json binding the run |
Machinery Reg 2023/1230 · 2027-01-20 | Tamper-evident identity of the tested configuration for the technical file |
| Per-EAI ASR + 95% Wilson CI + benign-FPR control (the compliance predicate) | AI Act Annex-I machinery, Art. 15 · 2027-08-02 (proposed 2028-08-02, not adopted) | Robustness / accuracy evidence against the adversarial threat classes |
Per-family transfer-test (rate + CI + benign control + real-transfer/stub-scaffolding) |
AI Act Art. 15 robustness | Honest scope: what was measured on a real policy vs the deterministic stub |
| EAI04 action-integrity + EAI03 backdoor-screen evidence | ISO 10218-1/-2:2025 (monitored stop / cyber) · 2025 | Action sanity-bounds + supply-chain / backdoor screening inputs |
| EAI08 authorization / excessive-agency evidence (self-authorization + scope-escalation rate vs a benign control) | ISO 10218-1/-2:2025 (monitored standstill / least-agency) · 2025 · OWASP ASI03 | Evidence that guarded actions require an operator token; input to least-privilege / human-in-the-loop controls |
| Regulatory clock (factual application dates, stamped in the statement) | all of the above | Names the instrument + date each artifact is measured against — no conformity claimed |
| Ed25519 signature (optional; project-key on the operated hosted tier) | Machinery Reg — "prefer signed/attested weights" | An authoritative, offline-verifiable signer for a Notified Body / insurer |
Honest scope
- Provael measures redirection / activation in simulation, a robustness signal — not physical harm and not a real-world exploit.
- Cross-model transfer is only claimed where a real policy was run. The EAI03
backdoor, EAI04action, and EAI08authorizationfamilies are stub-validated today; the real SmolVLA × LIBERO path is GPU-gated. The transfer-status label on every row says which is which. - The hosted, project-key-signed insurer / Notified-Body-ready report (see the hosted surface README) is the paid tier; the free core produces the same evidence, self-signed or digest-bound.